Italian Word of the Day: Affiatato (close / close-knit)

Written by Heather Broster

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Is there someone in your life with whom you have a perfectly harmonious relationship? If so, you could describe your bond using the adjective affiatato.

Italian word 'affiatato'

Affiatato can be translated as close or close-knit, but in English, it’s just as common to use wordier descriptions to illustrate the relationship. Let’s look at a couple of examples:

  • un gruppo di docenti affiatati = a group of teachers who work well together
  • un gruppo di amici affiatati = a group of friends who get along

Because it is an adjective, the ending changes in accordance with the number and gender of the subject:

  • il gruppo affiatato = the close-knit group
  • la squadra affiatata = the close-knit team
  • i gruppi affiatati = the close-knit groups
  • le squadre affiatate = the close-knit teams

The verb affiatare, from which affiatato derives, is best translated as “to get along”, “to mesh” or “to work well together”. It comes from the noun fiato, meaning breath. You may also encounter the pronominal verb affiatarsi, which also means “to get along” or “to gain familiarity”.


You will often see it used to describe actors, singers, musicians, sports team and other kinds of groups that work harmoniously together.

Peaceful couple hugging with affection at cafe

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