Italian Word of the Day: Suocera (mother-in-law)

Written by Heather Broster

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I’ve never really understood why mothers-in-law get such a bad rap. Whilst living in Torino, my suocera gave me a place to live when I wasn’t earning enough to rent my own apartment, cooked for me when I got home late from work in the evening, and I would even say that she was solely responsible for bringing my Italian language skills up to scratch during that first year I lived in Italy! Do we butt heads at times? Sure, but I could say the same about my own mamma. I guess what I want to say is that not all suocere are out to get their child’s partner, despite the reputation that precedes them!

Italian word "suocera" (mother-in-law)

As we’ve seen, the Italian word for mother-in-law is suocera. It comes directly from the late Latin sŏcera, so no mysteries there!

From this, we can draw the logical conclusion that the masculine equivalent is suocero, father-in-law. I am my mother-in-law’s nuora (daughter-in-law) while my husband is my mother’s genero (son-in-law).

It is a feminine noun that takes the following definite and indefinite articles:

  • la suocera
  • le suocere
  • una suocera
  • delle suocere

Here are some other family members you might want to become familiar with:

  • mamma = mom
  • papà = dad
  • fratello = brother
  • sorella = sister
  • marito = husband
  • moglie = wife
  • zio = uncle
  • zia = aunt
  • figlio = son
  • figlia = daughter
  • cognato = brother-in-law
  • cognata = sister-in-law
  • cugino = male cousin
  • cugina = female cousin

The expression fare la suocera (literally “to do the mother-in-law”) is a figurative way of describing someone who behaves in an authoritarian manner, harking back to the reputation mother-in-laws have of being overbearing.


Mio marito con mia suocera, tanto tempo fa! = My husband with my mother-in-law, many moons ago!

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