Italian Word of the Day: Kermesse (country fair / festival)

Kermesse is a Dutch language term that was borrowed in English, Italian, French and many other languages. Derived from ‘kerk‘ (church) and ‘mis‘ (mass), it originally denoted the mass said on the anniversary of the foundation of a church, in honour of the patron.

/kermˈɛs/

Kermesse is an invariable feminine noun, which means that its form doesn’t change in the plural. Here are its definite and indefinite articles:

  • la kermesse
  • una kermesse
  • le kermesse
  • delle kermesse

In modern Italian, the word is used to mean country fair or festival, or even more broadly, any gathering, exhibition or public event of considerable importance.

For instance, the Festival della Canzone Italiana di Sanremo (The Italian Song Festival of Sanremo), which is the most popular song contest and awards ceremony in the country, is often referred to as a kermesse.

La kermesse della canzone italiana inizierà domani sera.

The Italian song festival will start tomorrow evening.


Celebrating festival on fresh air

In the world of sport, kermesse also refers to a style of road bicycle race that is common in Western Europe.


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