Italian Word of the Day: Scervellarsi (to rack one’s brains)

Have you ever found yourself racking your brains trying to find the answer to a problem? Then today’s verb is for you!

Scervellarsi (to rack one’s brains) is made up of the noun cervello (brain) and the prefix s- which in this case denotes the absence or loss of something.

/scer·vel·làr·si/

About the pronunciation
The combination of s and c, sc, is usually pronounced ʃ in Italian, but in rare cases like this one, it is also acceptable to pronounce the s in isolation from the c ().

italian word scervellarsi

Since scervellarsi is a regular -are verb, it is quite easy to conjugate. Just keep in mind that it is also a pronominal verb, so you must include the pronominal particle (mi, ti, si, etc.). Here is the full conjugation in the present indicative tense:

(io) mi scervello
I rack my brains

(tu) ti scervelli
you (informal) rack your brains

(lui / lei / Lei) si scervella
he/she racks her brains
you (formal) rack your brain

(noi) ci scervelliamo
we rack our brains

(voi) vi scervellate
you (plural) rack your brains

(loro) si scervellano
they rack their brains

Sono giorni che mi scervello per trovare una soluzione!

I’ve been racking my brains for days to find a solution!


an elderly couple trying to find a solution, sitting on a desk with laptop and documents
Si stanno scervellando per risolvere il problema. = They’re racking their brains to fix the problem.

Scervellarsi can also mean to tire one’s brain out with, for example, very demanding work.

Marco si sta scervellando sui libri per prepararsi all’esame. È molto provato.

Marco is studying really hard to prepare for the exam. He’s very tired.


There is a surprising number of idiomatic synonyms for this verb, including:

  • lambiccarsi il cervello = lit: to distil one’s brain
  • stillarsi il cervello = lit. to distil one’s brain
  • spremere le meningi = lit. to squeeze one’s meninges
  • rompersi il capo / la testa = lit. to break one’s head
  • affaticarsi il cervello = lit. to wear one’s brain out

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